In fact, more than 80% of undergraduate classes here have fewer than 20 students. For more information on how to access our collections, check out our Research & Access website. Despite these politically-addled origins, the Core Curriculum pressed on, joining a movement with other US universities in the later decades of the 1900s toward a more elective educational system. Instruction can be intensified in three ways: (1) more time, (2) more targeted instruction, and (3) smaller group size. However, it is critical for the most jaded Columbia student to appreciate the opportunity to interact with students and faculty bearing academic and cultural backgrounds vastly different from their own. A likely realization is for students to recognize how much of Western society profits from appropriating cultural constructs and ideas originating from the rest of the world - a humbling and critical perspective which challenges and re-frames worldviews. Basically, youre reading a lot of old books. Materials include syllabi, exams, quizzes, teaching resources, administrative correspondence and memos, and curricular reviews and reports. Have a Core Issue to Discuss? At the podium, Columbia College graduates emerge both uniquely qualified in their arena of study and educated in one Liberal Arts tradition. With classes like Contemporary Civilization and Frontiers of Science and requirements in Physical Education and Foreign Language, you can be certain youll leave Columbia with a wide breadth of knowledge and as they say, rigorous preparation for life as an engaged citizen in todays complex and changing world.. "Columbia Forum: An electronic Tower of Babel" (Excerpt from a speech given by John D. Rosenberg CC 1950, the William Peterfeld Trent Professor of English and Comparative Literature, as he accepted the fourth annual Award for Distinguished Service to the Core Curriculum, February 26, 1997), "Music Humanities: Yesterday, Today and Tomorrow", "General Science Course Being Created for Core". Only advisors can determine whether transfer courses can satisfy core requirements, which can turn the process of transferring into Columbia into somewhat of a game of waiting. You can take any of the two from the approved list, which even has a subsection for those of us who are not STEM people. Prof. Joseph A. Howley -Thanks Savannah and to all who contributed! Every student at Columbia College has to take the Columbia Core. For an optimal experience please rotate your device to portrait mode. 9 Must-Read Books Columbians Recommend to While Away the Summer From a gripping young adult fantasy to a deeper look at critical race theory, here are the books Columbians have at the beach, on the subway, and in the air conditioning this summer. Every institution interprets this educational vision through their unique set of values, traditions, and pedagogical approaches, reflected in the curriculum. E-mail your Committee on the Core Student Representative! Now if this sounds cool to you, and you like learning about a ton of different topics and youre curious about things outside of your interest areas, then hooray! Right - Students walking out of front entrance of Hamilton Hall next to Alexander Hamilton statue. Yuri Shevchuk's appearance on the Hromadske Radio (Ukraines Public Radio) English broadcast division discussing Ukrainian filmmaking today, HALF OF THE ARTICLES IN THE CURRENT ISSUE OF PUSHKIN REVIEW CONTRIBUTED BY HARRIMAN ALUMNI, ALUMNA ANI KOKOBOBO DECIPHERS THE ALBANIAN EAGLE AT THE WORLD CUP, THOMAS KITSON RECEIVES READ RUSSIA PRIZE SPECIAL MENTION, Yuri Shevchuk was the keynote speaker at the International Mothers Language Day Event, Michael Gluck Awarded a 2018 PEN/Heim Translation Grant, NEW VOLUME OF STUDIES AND SKETCHES ON THE WORK OF ANNA FRAJLICH, LIZA KNAPP RECEIVES HONORABLE MENTION FROM MLA FOR HER BOOK "ANNA KARENINA AND OTHERS", Valentina Izmirlieva - 2016 -2017 Distinguished Columbia Faculty Award, BRADLEY GORSKI AWARDED 2017-18 FULBRIGHT FELLOWSHIP FOR RESEARCH IN RUSSIA, Investing in Language Education for the 21st Century, "SCHOLARSHIP AS THE ART OF LIFE." This is a year-long sequence that examines famous classical texts, progressing through the foundational works of western literature and thought. There are some exceptions to this, too. Gilgamesh, trans. If youve taken other languages, or are fluent in a second language, you might be able to place in a higher-level class or out of the requirement entirely. In order to use the University Archives collections at the RBML, you will be required to register your own Special Collections Research Account before your visit and to validate the account in person with government-issued photo identification or Columbia ID card. Even if you are not majoring in a subject within the humanities, you will benefit from intellectually stimulating and culturally enriching courses. All information concerning registration in HUMACC1001-HUMACC1002 EURPN LIT-PHILOS MASTRPIECS II 211 East Chicago Avenue, Suite 1600 Chicago, IL 60611 (312) 337-2169 This is a small class, capped at 22 students which will allow you to have in-depth discussions and get into the weeds on art history. A Century of Syllabi Its a communal learning experience that cultivates community-wide discourse and deliberate contemplation around seminal works, contemporary issues and humanitys most enduring questions. Stay on track and ease your anxiety with our second-to-none college application assistance. "Pioneering C.C. Columbia University Archives No matter the cynicism, it doesnt take long for a post-graduate of Columbia University to recognize the rare privilege they once enjoyed in a cosmopolitan epicenter spending four years musing over the greatest philosophical, cultural, and political minds alongside a group of peers, bearing roots as wide as Alabama to Alexandria. It is published every spring by the Office of the Registrar. Take some time to really research schools youre interested in and see what they require from you outside of the major requirements. If LitHum focuses on classical literature, CC provides an introduction to philosophy, diving deeper into the ideas and arguments influencing the social, political and economic systems undergirding the West. ", "Within the Family: Core Curriculum Knows No Borders" (Daniel Gordis CC 1981 exports the Core to Shalem College in Israel); "Around the Quads: New Core Course to Replace Frontiers" (Dean Valentini announces the formation of a committee to design a replacement for Frontiers of Science), "Within The Family: The Importance of Thinking Critically" (An exploration of the relationship between the Core and journalism, particularly in critical thinking: Robert Lipsyte CC 1957, JRN 1959, Leonard Koppett CC 1944, Poppy Harlow CC 2005) and "Around the Quads: Mini-Mini-Core: Traveling Tales" (Professor Patricia Grieve gives examples from her three-part Mini-Core Course Traveling Tales: 1001 Nights, Boccaccios Decameron, and Cervantes Exemplary Tales), "The Honors Course in Columbia College" by John Jacob Coss in, "The New Freshman Course in Columbia College" by John Jacob Coss in, "Progress of the New Freshman Course" by John Jacob Coss in, "The Contemporary Civilization Course in Columbia College" by John Jacob Coss in. HUMACC1001-HUMACC1002 EURPN LIT-PHILOS MASTRPIECS II It offers the perfect excuse for students outside of the humanities to learn about topics that otherwise would not cross their minds and to develop their skills in analysis and interpretation. Columbia Core Curriculum Reading List - Begin Your Online Learning. The Core Curriculum Records, 1937-2007 contains teaching and administrative materials chiefly pertaining to the Contemporary Civilization and Humanities A (now called Literature Humanities) courses. Columbia University Record Archive *sigh* a class that doesnt teach you what the text is about? Further reading. For more information, please contact hslarchives@columbia.edu. 601 Hamilton During sophomore year, students will progress from LitHum to Contemporary Civilizations (CC). Well, at least youll be an expert in analyzing text. Students engaged in the Core Curriculum will also study topics such as: All of these courses support the tradition of the Core as they encourage students to ask and seek answers to better academic questions. Unlike the general education or distribution requirements put in place by other institutions, the Columbia Core Curriculum does not take a hodge-podge or a spray and pray approach. There are four essays in each class, two of which involve analyzing text, one is argumentative, and the other is an op-ed that will be published in The Morningside Review. For your enjoyment here is a reading list compiled by Savannah Pearson, Comparative Literature and Society major CC 20, with the help of her fellow Class of 2020. Together, youll learn to adapt and respond to new information and revelations that canand often willalter and expand your worldview. When you do, youll become part of an intimate intellectual community that spans disciplines and interests and fosters deep, enduring friendships. Truthfully, there is no way to attend Columbia University as an undergraduate without taking the Core Curriculum. CORE CURRICULUM In this type of curriculum, there exist a set of common learning. in Slavic Languages (track in Russian Literature), The M.A. But you should be excited to learn about new things, especially at a school like Columbia that basically invented the Core as we know it. Click above to watch a video on the Columbia Core. 1130 Amsterdam Avenue Spending a semester diving into the cultural and historical influences and interpretive frameworks of music and art, while attending free concerts at Lincoln Center and perusing ancient relics at the Met, offers refreshing and stimulating intellectual respite from the grind. In addition to the professors of the class, a lot of it is taught by guest lectures from each field. HUMACC1002EURPN LIT-PHILOS MASTRPIECS II. The Columbia Core at its core (see what we did there) is meant to inspire and provoke curiosity from students and have them engage with topics or viewpoints they might not have otherwise. Senior Lecturer in the Discipline of English andComparative Literature We hope if youre getting into Columbia that youre already a pretty good writer, but thats beside the point. Yuri Shevchuks translation of George Orwells Animal Farm is published in Kyiv. While they may not be experts on every subject, their Columbia education will have exposed them to broad enough realms and deep enough ideas that they can chart progress in the most sudden of discussions to leave an impression on individuals of all contexts, transcending global boundaries. Creative works (outside of the Western collection), Art Humanities any of the following can be taken, Masterpieces of Indian Art and Architecture, Arts of Islam: The First Formative Centuries (circa 700-1000), Music Humanities any of the following can be taken, Introduction to the Musics of East Asia and Southeast Asia, Introduction to the Musics of India and West Asia, Ecology, Evolution, and Environmental Biology, Middle Eastern, South Asian, and African Studies, A minimum 600 score on the Math SAT or 27 on the ACT, A passing score on the GS Quantitative Reasoning Exam, A passing letter grade in a course from the list of approved courses (such as those in Computer Science, Economics, Mathematics, and Statistics), Approved transfer credit on the Entrance Credit Report, Non-Western Major Cultures (any courses, two semesters total). Chair of the Committee on Global Core Though Columbia has faced increasing pressure to culturally-diversify LitHum and CC, its incorporation of a Global Core requirement provides fascinating opportunities to diverge from Western hegemony. Students are expected to write at least two papers, to complete two examinations each semester, and to participate actively in class discussions, Columbia University in the City of New York 4. The most recent catalog is available in a digital format at catalog.colum.edu. These core works, along with other works covered in the Slavic Department curriculum, may be specifically addressed in the exam questions, while the suggested works provide a starting point for further exploration of a particular period or author. The Columbia Experience (9 credits) Essential Liberal Arts and Sciences (33 credits) Since all students are required (more or less) to take the same core courses, students are guaranteed to complete the Core with solid intellectual development. The core curriculum provides a strong foundation in a number of areas for undergraduate students, but students can also choose from a large range of elective courses to design a personalized . Some colleges pride themselves on offering pre-professional development while others champion a Liberal Arts education. Intellectually expansive. Since the 2010 academic year, the college catalog has only been produced digitally. core-curriculum@columbia.edu. 535 West 114th St. New York, NY 10027 Telephone (212) 854-7309 Fax (212) 854-9099, Copyright | Policies | Suggestions & Feedback | Terms of Service | Contact Us | About Us, can only be viewed in the Rare Book & Manuscript Library's reading room, In order to use the University Archives collections at the RBML, https://guides.library.columbia.edu/uarchives, Burke Library at Union Theological Seminary, An Oasis of Order: The Core Curriculum at Columbia College by Timothy P. Cross, Insistent Change: Columbia's Core Curriculum at 100, Annual Reports of the President and Treasurer to the Trustees, Archives, Special Collections, & Rare Books, "Core Curriculum, 1930s-1990s" Box 18, folder 4; Box 19, folder 1, "Contemporary Civilization Course, 1940s-2000s" Box 19, folder 3, "Literature of the Humanities, 1930s-2010s" Box 20, folder 1, Distinguished Service to the Core Curriculum Award, 1990s-2000s" Box 421, folder 4, De Bary, William Theodore, files, 1958-1971. At the center of the Core, all students will be encouraged to explore challenging ideas in small, intensive classes. Students can meet the requirements for the Quantitative Reasoning score in several ways, including: All first-year students must take the following classes in the Columbia Core Curriculum: In the sophomore year, Contemporary Civilization, a year-long course, is required. Privacy Policy By 1947,Art HumanitiesandMusic Humanitieshad been added, and a new course inAsian Humanitieswas introduced. core-curriculum@columbia.edu The Core Curriculum is the cornerstone of the Columbia College education. The Core Curriculum; Advanced Studies; In the Classroom Highlights; Reading List; Faculty; Academic Bulletin; Academic Resources and Support; Speakers Platforms; Semester in Rome; Summer in Ireland; Special Academic Practica; Education Principles. Essays in honor of Robert L. Belknap, Summer Fellowship for the Study of Ukrainian Language, In Memoriam Catharine Nepomnyashchy (1951 - 2015), In Memoriam of Frank J. Miller (1940 - 2016), Robert A. Maguire Prize in Slavic Studies, Yuri Shevchuk in the Hromadske Radio studio, Professor Yuri Shevchuk presents on issues of language, identity culture, and filmmaking, Ukrainian Language Students Discover Ukrainian New York, Russian language students at The Nicholas Roerich Museum, The Ph.D. in Slavic Languages (track in Russian Literature) (Prior to fall 2020), The Ph.D. in Slavic Languages (track in Russian Literature) (effective fall 2020), The Ph.D. in Slavic Languages (track in Russian Literature with a Certificate in Comparative Literature) (Prior to fall 2020), The Ph.D. in Slavic Languages (track in Russian Literature with a Certificate in Comparative Literature) (effective fall 2020), The Ph.D. Slavic Languages (track in Czech, Polish, South Slavic, or Ukrainian Literature with a Certificate in Comparative Literature) (prior to fall 2020), The Ph.D. in Slavic Languages (track in Czech, Polish, South Slavic, or Ukrainian Literature with a Certificate in Comparative Literature) (effective fall 2020), The M.A. This phenomenon replicates across each core classs distinct subject matter and intellectual atmosphere. Theodore de Bary 41, 53 GSAS has long exemplified the highest standards of character and service. Too bad. Director of Undergraduate Writing Program Started in 1954, Columbia College Today (CCT) is the official alumni magazine of the undergraduate Columbia College. Stats about all US cities - real estate, relocation info, crime, house prices, schools, races, income, photos, sex offenders, maps, education, weather, home value . With more than 120 sections offered each semester, Core seminars are capped usually at 16 to 22 students. AP course credit, which is often used at comparable universities to fulfill general education requirements, also cannot be used for the Columbia Core Curriculum (with the occasional exception of foreign languages). Each Core Curriculum reading comes with a teaching note, exhibit slides, and a list of related cases and articles. Each Skills lesson begins with a warm-up, reviewing previously taught content in reading, writing, and/or grammar. Butler Library, 6th Floor UWriting brings students up to speed to prepare for Columbia's rigor but offers the option to specialize in their writing context, from Data Science to Sustainability. The Barnard Archives and Special Collections serves as the final repository for the historical records of Barnard College, from its founding in 1889 to the present day. E-mail: uarchives@columbia.edu. Columbia's Core Curriculum is not for everyone, but for those students who love the in-depth, small-class seminars in the humanities, especially the classics reading list and the masterpieces of Western art and music, Columbia's Core is among the best liberal arts programs in the English-speaking world. The EMBA structure: First-year EMBA students are divided into clusters, made up of 30 to 70 students who take every core course together.Clusters are further broken into learning teams of five or six students with diverse professional backgrounds. All reading timesdenoted below as demonstration stories or whole group, small group, or partner readingconsist of a story preview, presentation, and discussion. In addition, a single course can only satisfy one core requirement at a time. Columbia Core Curriculum: Literature Humanities (21 books) Discover new books on Goodreads Meet your next favorite book Join Goodreads Listopia Columbia Core Curriculum: Literature Humanities Required reading for Columbia's Lit Hum course. Below are six books Spectrum recommends reading while taking each of the six Columbia Core classes: Literature Humanities, Frontiers of Science, University Writing, Contemporary Civilization, Art Humanities, and Music Humanities. When undergraduates enter Columbia, they fall into one of two Colleges: The Fu Foundation School of Engineering and Columbia College of Arts and Sciences. Professor of Astronomy If you have any questions about how to find materials or how to access materials, please contact uarchives@columbia.edu. As you collectively explore what these works mean to you as an individual, youll grapple with the joys and challenges of what it means to be human. Youll carry these lessons with you into the world, where youll join a greater conversation that binds Columbias present students to its past and future generations. Although many students regard the sole purpose of college to prepare them for a particular vocation, there are some tangible intellectual and economic benefits for all students enrolled in this kind of program. | Ultimately, the Core will help you develop intellectual tools and habits of mind youll use long after you leave college, enabling you to solve multidimensional problems and find answers to profound questions that might at times seem unanswerable. There has also been some recent controversy over whether visiting artists and scholars to Columbia should have the privilege of having their works added to the syllabus. Please click here for a link to the Reading List. 4.00 points. Timothy P Cross. The Archives and Special Collections at the Augustus C. Long Health Sciences Library of Columbia University can help you find information about the schools of the Medical Center: College of Physicians & Surgeons, School of Nursing, College of Dental Medicine (formerly the School of Dental & Oral Surgery), Mailman School of Public Health, and the College of Pharmaceutical Sciences. In the Core Curriculum, the pursuit of better questions is every bit as important as the pursuit of better answers. Many people discover that online learning is the best option for them. An Oasis of Order: The Core Curriculum at Columbia College, Columbia College, 1995, ISBN 978-0-9649084-0-6 Roosevelt Monts. Columbia Daily Spectator /* Content Template: News Single Posts Template - end */ (11 Folders) 9/1940-5/1962. Senior Lecturer in the Discipline of Chemistry flag All Votes Add Books To This List By graduation, classmates from every background will have worked together to analyze Rembrandt paintings, ponder Calvinist predestination, develop back-of-the-envelope calculations, debate Rousseaus state of nature, and identify the structure of Mozarts Le nozze di Figaro. You can search the issues of the student newspaper, either by date or by keyword, by visiting the Columbia Spectator Digital Archive. Started in 1919, the goal of the Core is to provide all Columbia students with wide-ranging perspectives on significant ideas and achievements in literature, philosophy, history, music, art and science. Since his retirement in 2012, Alex has been keeping active by studying the piano, taking a range of courses for retirees, and engaging in Columbia alumni groups in the DC area, including a book club that is re-engaging with the Core Curriculum reading list. The strongly recommended works constitute the core of the corpus. Advocates of the Common Core point out that the curriculum in the U.S. is a hodgepodge in which each state . For more than 100 years, the Core Curriculum has been the defining element of a Columbia College education. Some schools offer loose academic frameworks students fill to complete their degree requirements while others require exact courses unchanged in name and content for over decades. A Personal Education; A Catholic Education; St. Thomas Aquinas; Laity & Religious; Career Planning . What books do you read for core curriculum at Columbia? Its a learning environment where youll be challenged to engage meaningfully with friends and classmates who hold different opinions. Series III: General Education and Core Curriculum Review, 1966-1985. There are some criticisms of the Core Curriculum. An interdepartmental staff of professorial and preceptorial faculty meets with groups of approximately twenty-two students for four hours a week in order to discuss texts byHomer,Enheduanna,Sappho, Aeschylus,Suzan-Lori Parks,Plato, Virgil, Apuleius, Augustine,Ibn Arabi,Marie de France,Dante, Montaigne, Shakespeare, Cervantes, Austen,Machado de Assis, Dostoevsky,Kafka, Woolf, Cesaire, Morrison, Rankine, and Kim, as well as Hebrew Scriptures and New Testament writings. /* ----------------------------------------- */ Freshmen will also take Frontiers of Science (FroSci) and University Writing (UWriting) for one semester. Future Annual Sessions are as follows: 75th Annual Session San Diego, Calif. May 26-29, 2022 76th Annual Session Orlando, Fla. May 25-28, 2023 77th Annual Session Toronto, Ontario, Canada May 23-26, 2024 78th Annual Session Denver, Colo. May 22-25, 2025 79th Annual Session Las Vegas, Nev. May 21-24, 2026 80th Annual Session Washington, D.C. Department of Slavic Languages | 1130 Amsterdam Avenue, Mail Code 2839, New York, NY 10027 | +1 (212) 854-3941, Columbia University in the City of New York, Ukrainian Film Club of Columbia University, Bosnian / Croatian / Serbian Language Program, Ukrainian Language Courses: General Description and Syllabi, IRINA REYFMAN RECOGNIZED BY AATSEEL FOR HER OUTSTANDING CONTRIBUTION TO SCHOLARSHIP, Linguistic Achievements of Sviatoslav Karavansky in Todays Realities, ANNA FRAJLICH AWARDED JUBILEE MEDAL OF JOHN PAUL II CATHOLIC UNIVERSITY OF LUBLIN, Adam Leeds received the Hettleman Junior Faculty Summer Research Grant for the summer of 2020, Adam Leads received a Heyman Fellowship for 2020-2021, Max Lawtons translation of Vladimir Sorokins White Square, Honorable mention in the competition for the Aldo and Jeanne Scaglione Prize for Studies in Slavic Languages and Literature, A History of Russian Literature, co-written with Andrew Kahn, Mark Lipovetsky, and Stephanie Sandler, 2019, Irina Reyfman: Outstanding Achievement Award, Association for Women in Slavic Studies, 2019, PROSE Award, Finalist in Literature, Association of American Publishers, A History of Russian Literature, co-written with Andrew Kahn, Mark Lipovetsky, and Stephanie Sandler, 2019, Iraida Barry, Thomas Whittemore & Istanbul's "Russian" Moment, Irina Reyfman and Yuri Shevchuk quoted in NY Times, Learning Community designed and run by Inna Kapilevich (Slavic Languages), Fellow at the Collegium de Lyon - Aleksandar Boskovic, YURI SHEVCHUK ELECTED MEMBER OF THE UKRAINIAN FILM ACADEMY, Thomas Kitson, 2019 NEA Literature Translation Fellowship Recipient. <p>The core was a major part of the appeal of Columbia to me. Heres everything you need to k. In this class, all students will explore the history of political and moral thought, going as far back as Plato and reaching forward into the present time. For more information, please contact archives@barnard.edu. | It consists of five courses that all students at the College are required to take: These courses cultivate key academic competencies through the study of stories, ideas, art, music, and scientific research. Fax: (212) 854-1365 Notice of Non-Discrimination 212 Hamilton Hall Terms of Use If you are planning on enrolling at Columbia University this fall, you may have heard some chatter about the Columbia Core Curriculum. CORE CURRICULUM The core curriculum along with compulsory subject also includes optional subjects like. After all of these courses are completed, students can choose to take the remainder of the Core Curriculum courses at any time. The mission of the Core curriculum is to provide all students, regardless of major, career goals and degree concentration, with a variety of perspectives on universal topics. You can find Core-related materials in the following folders: To find the materials related to the your research project, you should conduct keyword searches on the finding aids. This is a reading and discussion heavy class, and heres what Columbia has to say about it: Students should not expect Lit Hum to teach them what these texts are about. jah2220@columbia.edu. Columbia University in the City of New York, 208 Hamilton HallMail Code 28051130 Amsterdam AvenueNew York, NY 10027, 2023 Columbia University | Privacy Policy | Notice of Non-Discrimination | Terms of Use | Accessibility | University Home Page, Our Commitment to Diversity, Equity and Inclusion, A Committee for the Second Century of the Core, Center for Undergraduate Global Engagement, Eric H. Holder Jr. Initiative for Civil and Political Rights. They have a ton of options, from a variety of yoga disciplines to beginners sailing. Our core curriculum immerses executives in a blend of business theory and real-world practice. If youre not excited about the prospect of using essentially your first two years of college in this program, Columbia isnt for you. In most Core classes, youll engage with primary works that contain some of the most significant thoughts, images and sounds created, from Homer to Toni Morrison, Plato to Gandhi, Raphael to Andy Warhol, and the composers of Gregorian Chants to Kaija Saariaho. "Desiderata for the core" by Stephen Joel Trachtenberg CC 1959. Archival collections arenon-circulatingandcan only be viewed in the Rare Book & Manuscript Library's reading room(RBML). Brown University embodies the first model, following an Open Curriculum. In the later part of the decade and moving forward into the early 20th century, the university developed courses in modern languages that were required of all students. Lectures will focus on the novel as a literary form in dialogue with other literary works; with historical events; and with ideas drawn from philosophy, psychology, and sociology. It has no restrictions on time or place, instead providing students with insight into a wide continuum of thinkers. Riggio Professor of African Art Its a timeless dialogue, and an approach to thinking and living that seeks to elevate society for alland is more vital now than ever before. Issues contain the latest news "Around the Quads," faculty and alumni publications, sport teams scores, alumni profiles, class notes, and obituaries. This series contains proposals to merge Humanities and Contemporary Civilization, reports on the Core Curriculum as a whole, and proposals for the integration of courses focused on "non-Western" literature, culture, philosophy, and history into either the Core or specific majors.