Worker protection law passed by Democrats, Accident & injury protection to federal workers 7 (Aggression), Evolutionary Psychology OU Chapter 5 (Pair Bo, Evolutionary Psychology OU Chapter 6 (Altruis, Evolutionary Psychology OU Chapter 4 (Sexuali, Government in America: Elections and Updates Edition, George C. Edwards III, Martin P. Wattenberg, Robert L. Lineberry, Christina Dejong, Christopher E. Smith, George F Cole, Oral Comm - L1: Types of Communicative Strate. WebDocument A: Lincoln Steffens (Modified) New advances in printing technology during the 1890s made magazines and other publications inexpensive to print. Citizen Initiative Overview. The Democratic Party adopted the most important plank of the Populist Partys platform, leading to its demise. Which of the following describes a difference between the arguments made by Chief Joseph and Commissioner Parker in the excerpts? Operations Management: Sustainability and Supply Chain Management, Elliot Aronson, Robin M. Akert, Samuel R. Sommers, Timothy D. Wilson, John David Jackson, Patricia Meglich, Robert Mathis, Sean Valentine, Crude oil biodegradation. The group took a more political turn in 1789 when it incorporated with the stated purpose of opposition to the rule of the Federalist Party, which they saw as too aristocratic. Project cost tax payers $13million. The historical situation of the excerpt supports which of the following arguments about reform in the Gilded Age? mayor of Chicago who ordered the police to protect the protesters in the Chicago Movement. Newspaper cartoonist who produced satirical political cartoons, he invented "Uncle Sam" and came up with the elephant and the donkey for the political parties. Direct link to 4804130818 isa's post in the people party why , Posted 5 months ago. Direct link to houlihanisabelle's post It took a lot of energy, , Posted 2 years ago. unregulated, competitive environment a source of positive, long-term social benefits, Banned interstate commerce products made by child labor Upton's intent was to show the terrible condition of labor, but the public response was indignation over the unsanitary conditions which led to the Meat Inspection Act in 1906. The development of the railroads as described in the excerpt had which of the following effects on westward expansion in the late 1800s? Answer: C) Rural immigrant populations outpaced those of cities as access to land became easier. Why or why not? A party organization that recruits voter loyalty with tangible incentives and is characterized by a high degree of control over member activity. 4. Tammany Hall was the archetype of the political machines that flourished in many American cities in the late 1800s and early 1900s. Law and Vaux designed the innovative New York Central Park with the purpose of making it look natural even though it was in an urban setting. As the city grew in the 1850s and 1860s, so did the reach of Tweed and the Tammany Ring. candidate of Socialist Party of America Histology Celebration of Learning (edited), APUSH Period 6 Progress Check+Daily Video Que. Legalized use of injunctions after strike Political cartoon depicting Boss Tweed, who says, As long as I count the Votes, what are you going to do about it? Source: Popular in the Midwest and the South, the Populists represented the interests of farmers, who encountered many struggles in the last half of the nineteenth century: the mechanization of agriculture drove crop prices down, the unregulated railroads charged high rates to ship crops to markets, and the protective tariff helped industry but not farmers. Public school enrollment grew, Muckraker, wrote The Jungle In the United States, tenements were built in northern cities to house the growing immigrant and later African-American population in the late 1800s and early 1900s. John Muir was first president Also known as The Eight, a group of American Naturalist painters formed in 1907, most of whom had formerly been newspaper illustrators. | $1.3$ | Yes | Tenements were known for their severe overcrowding and lack of ventilation and plumbing. how did the immigrants impact the political structure of the US.. like the democrats helped the immigrants but did the immigrants change the political structure. C) Social reformers opposed continued immigration to the United States. B) Populist speakers often used religious examples and metaphors to make moral arguments for their policies. Their 1908 display was the first art show in the U.S. and included artists such as George Bellows and Edward Hopper. He led a Tammany-packed Board of Alderman that came to be known as the Forty Thieves, appointing police officers, licensing saloons, and running the city court systems. Without Tweed the ring did not last. Homer, along with other American artists, broke from European tradition and experimented with new styles. $$ High tariffs? By the early 1800s, Tammany leaders had to reassess their political direction. Whats an agrarian activist? where $R(t)$ is the rate of production (in thousands of barrels per year) $t$ years after pumping begins. A. common sense B. global peace C. tax cuts D. improved morale. Eminent American novelist and critic, whose championing of such diverse American writers as Stephen Crane, Frank Norris, Henry James, and Mark Twain made him the most influential literary force of his day. Which of the following developments most likely explains the trade policies Burlingame advocates in the excerpt? C) Immigrants frequently relied on settlement houses to help them adjust to their new surroundings. d. an expense. D) Extend international influence through trade. | $2.4$ | No | Only rich people, who already had lots of money and resources, were considered good enough credit risks for the banks that held the deposits to loan to. C) The recognition by federal courts of labor union bargaining rights. Which of the following explains a similarity among reactions to the characteristics of immigration in the late 1800s described in the poem and reactions to earlier immigration to the United States? "The Spoils System" was the name given to the practice of hiring and firing federal workers when presidential administrations changed in the 19th century. Eugenics scientific excuse for racism and nativism, Educational reformer - schools potent engines of social change I have a question with regards to the success of the THIRD-PARTY MOVEMENT during this era. | $0.5$ | Yes | WebPolitical machines are groups that control activities of a political party. Pros of political machines are that they provide order and was used as a powerful bargaining tool to gain patronage to win the modern election. The poor were destined to remain poor. Political machine, in U.S. politics, a party organization, headed by a single boss or small autocratic group, that commands enough votes to maintain political and administrative control of a city, county, or state. Answer: B) Populist speakers often used religious examples and metaphors to make moral arguments for their policies. A) Railroad workers replaced farmers as the largest group of workers in the United States. What was the political machine in New York in the 1800s? Taking credit for achieving this goal in 1821, Tammany began to attract support among the growing Irish immigrant population and its membership and influence grew. D) Social reformers explored connections between different social problems. They would find jobs and apartments for recently arrived immigrants and show up at a poor familys door with baskets of A) In both periods, the expansion of power over western North America gave the United States control over more natural resources. C) Encourage settlement west of the Mississippi River. Beginning inventory of 20,000 units consisted of the following, listed in chronological order of acquisition: 12,000 units at a cost of $8.00 per unit 5$96,000 8,000 units at a cost of $9.00 per unit 5 72,000 During 2016, inventory quantity declined by 10,000 units. Political Machines political entities controlled by a boss that wielded enormous influence over the government of urban cities. Best known for his Arrangement in Black and Grey, No.1, also known as Whistler's Mother. 5. A lot of people complained about this because they couldn't pay in Gold. and political cartoonist Thomas Nast. C) Populists sought new markets for United States agricultural goods overseas. He was arrested on charges of financial corruption and died in a city jail in 1872. Most machines developed within major cities and were run by bosses who had influence over elected officials. D) In both periods, the forced migration of enslaved people provided labor for extracting natural resources in United States mining towns. Which of the two political parties (Republicans or Democrats) was founded in the 1820s by supporters of Andrew Jackson? Which of the following developments best explains a cause of the historical process described in the excerpt? The most important plank of the platform, however, was. The price index B) Corporations recruited government support to oppose the formation of labor unions. Though a Tammany candidate reclaimed the New York mayors office in 1815, Dewitt Clinton was elected governor and Tammany fortunes again fell. The Gilded Age began shortly before the start of Americas Second Industrial Revolution and ended ten years after the start of the Progressive Era. How is that possible? Unsuccessfully tried to save the Hetch Hetchy Valley in Yosemite when congress approved a dam project there, Party of Roosevelt supporters formed during the election of 1912 Is there a tendency for crude oil to be present in water with lower levels of dioxide? Which of the following pieces of evidence would refute Postel's claim in the last paragraph of the excerpt that the "corporate vision clashed with the Populist vision" for the United States economy in the late 1800s? Writer who introduced grim realism to the American novel. Led by Susan B. Anthony until 1900, then by Carrie Chapman Catt. A) Chief Joseph supported the reservation system for Native Americans, while Commissioner Parker condemned reservations. Focused on moral improvement and exposing squalid tenement housing I would say that the immigrants changed the political structure slightly, such a great influx of immigrants maybe would change the support certain people got in gov?? Function. Politicians spent more time distributing government jobs to their supporters, managing urban political machines, and enriching themselves from the public coffers than dealing with important policy issues. B) Trans-Atlantic commerce grew in the colonial era, taking advantage of navigational innovations. A member of the Realist movement, although his works were often moody and eccentric. Tammany Hall, or simply Tammany, was the name given to a powerful political machine that essentially ran New York City throughout much of the 19th century. A brief attempt at regaining power in the 1950s was curtailed by a coalition of Democratic reformers led Eleanor Roosevelt who discredited the remaining Tammany leadership. C) The consolidation of large industries facilitated mass production. If you continue to use this site we will assume that you are happy with it. Did Pete experience a In the space above each underlined verb below, identify the verb by writing *L* for *linking* or *A* for *action*. A silver standard? Its perhaps not surprising that in this era of ineffective government, one of the most successful third-party movements in US history emerged. Worker protection law from Democrats, 1919 - outlawed manufacture, sale, transport of alcoholic beverages Which of the two political parties (Republicans or Democrats) is known as the Grand Old Party? C) The Democratic Party feared that foreign migrants weakened political support for Democrats in urban areas. Express algebraically the monthly percentage rate as an equivalent decimal. A nativist group of the 1890s which opposed all immigration to the U.S. It involves subjects as seemingly disparate as the settlement patterns of immigrants who came into cities, the C) The economic needs and social ambitions of young immigrants could be in conflict. How many barrels of oil $Q(t)$ will the field produce in the first t years if $Q(0)= 0$? D) The demand for inexpensive labor led industrialists to advocate increased immigration. Ignored low wages and dangerous working conditions | $4.0$ | No | The machine had not supported either candidate, and once the elections ended, both FDR and La Giardia moved to weaken the patronage system upon which Tammany relied. Test your understanding of current liabilities by answering the following questions. In political terminology, the initiative is a process that enables citizens to bypass their state legislature by placing proposed statutes and, in some states, constitutional amendments on the ballot. Give one argument in favor of and one argument in opposition to the claim that the Populist Party was a successful political party. The nouveau riche made up much of the American upper class of the late 1800s. C) Traditional methods of urban planning and recreation remained dominant. WebTeaching the history of urbanization poses a challenge for teachers of AP United States History courses. What does the word agrarian mean? That required more money in the system, which had been limited to the amount of gold held in reserves. An end-of-period adjusting entry that debits Unearned Revenue most likely will credit Construct a stem-and-leaf display for the dioxide data. The excerpt best serves as evidence of which of the following historical situations in urban areas in the late 1800s? It was not long, however, before Tammany ward bosses were back to business as usual, even though they faced challenges from reformers like the writer Henry George. 6 What are some examples of political machines? In New York, ward boss George Washington Plunkitt integrated private business and political services. higher or lower inflation rate between 2006 and 2016 than the student whose To log in and use all the features of Khan Academy, please enable JavaScript in your browser. Reformers typically allege that political bosses are corrupt. The U.S. Senate, under intense pressure from anti-immigrant groups, set up this commission to study the origins and consequences of immigration. His most important works were McTeague, a powerful story of the tragedy caused by greed in the lives of ordinary people; an uncompleted trilogy The Epic of Wheat in which two novels, The Octopus and The Pit were written. Tammany Hall was a nineteenth and twentieth century New York City political machine that got its start in the 1780s as a benevolent society. D) Chief Joseph asserted that Native Americans should never interact with government officials, while Commissioner Parker argued that they should be represented in Washington. A) Federal court decisions that made labor union strikes illegal. A) Activists believed that political machines hindered immigrant adoption of American political norms. Due to the Winner takes all system, I thought that it was difficult to have an effective third party system in the US. Often involves tactics like illegal registration, harassment or tampering with voting machines. for each item was 100 in 2006. WebThis APUSH & U.S. History BUNDLE includes 5 political cartoon analysis activities & PowerPoints and over 25 political cartoons and images to help with analyzing key historical themes and topics for Period 6 (1865-1898) in AP U.S. History. Poor immigrants were guaranteed help with jobs and housing, even legal help if they needed it, all in exchange for votes on Election Day. C) Manufacturing spread in the early 1800s, allowing more efficient production. He was a crooked politician and money maker. Which of the following best explains a key reason for rapid economic development during the Gilded Age? What were the major similarities and differences between the three political parties active in the Gilded Age? What is a tariff? What is mean by the term currency issue in the content of the Gilded Age? Cartoon showing William Jennings Bryan holding a cross made out of gold, which bears a sale tag to indicate the cartoonist's belief that Bryan had committed blasphemy in his famous speech. Theres a strange contradiction in Gilded Age politics: on one hand, it was the golden age of American political participation. Election District Captain Organized support at local level The Republican Party also promoted the expansion of business and infrastructure, granting railroad companies land and subsidies to expand rail lines across the continent. D) Corporations advocated that the federal government avoid regulation of the economy. Which of the following explains a continuity in the effect of technological innovation on the production of goods in the late 1800s? A) Merchants mobilized politically to resist transportation expansion. Pete is a student who spends 10 percent of his expenditure on books and drink, 10 percent on transportation, and the rest on clothing. C) They moved westward in large numbers to escape segregationist laws. How did the growth of the economy in the Gilden Age affect democracy? High school APUSH teacher with much in-class and online teaching experience. Frederick Law Olmsted / Calvert Vaux / New York Central Park, late 1850s. Financial panics in the 1890s and the beginning of the Great Depression in 1929 boosted calls for change. **Oil production. A) They grew to be more financially stable than elites. Worker protection law passed by Democrats, 8-hour workday for interstate railway workers The Democratic Party appealed to white southerners and northeastern city dwellers, particularly Irish and German immigrants. The hard money policy was particularly distressing for farmers because it made paying back loans difficult. Political machines were entities controlled by a boss that wielded enormous influence over the government of urban cities. B) They provided some welfare for poor immigrants in exchange for political support. During the Gilded Age, economic instability inspired agrarian activists to create the Peoples (Populist) Party. Ten questions designed to help students review for the annual exam and that relate to government, political parties, and the rules and laws that existed between 18701900. Answer: C) Increasing support for laissez-faire economic policies. A) Bodnar argues that some immigrants embraced modern social values, whereas Ewen argues that most immigrants preserved traditional practices. | :---: | :---: | Name and briefly describe one major similarity and one major difference between the three political parties of the Gilded Age? Stole millions from taxpayers using fraud and overinflation Politics in the Gilded Age were characterized by scandal and corruption, but voter turnout reached an all-time high. Reforms gained national attention as "Wisconsin Idea", APUSH CH. They didn't want inflation, they wanted access to capital for developing farms and building homes for families of common people. Decide whether each of the following statements makes sense (or is clearly true) or does not make sense (or is clearly false). The following article appeared in the Wall Street Journal. AP is a trademark registered by the College Board, which is not affliated with, and does not endorse, this website. Direct link to pwvandervorst's post I would say that the immi, Posted 2 years ago. Did the Populists succeed? ** Using production and geological data, the management of an oil company estimates that oil will be pumped from a field producing at a rate given by C) The passage of legislation to ban immigration from eastern Asia. As the city grew in the 1850s and 1860s, so did the reach of Tweed and the Tammany Ring. A) Populists supported limitations on the railroad rates charged to farmers. B) New laws to increase local control over filling jobs in the civil service. What is the overall tone of this passage? Name and briefly describe one regulation that the members of the Peoples (Populist) Party called on the government to create. Elected officials expansion in the United political machines apush up much of the most important of. 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