And while they are not cuddly or cute, snakes are vital to Alabama's ecosystem despite the stigma people may have about them. Black rat snakes are constrictors. This snake has a distinctive broadhead that is much larger than its narrow body. While not venomous snakes of the genus arent particularly docile and good as pets. Although we have 66 known species and subspecies of snakes, only 6 are venomous. Alabama Power Shorelines | Lake Management & Recreation It prefers to live next to water sources, as its name implies. The Northern ringneck snake is part of the Ringneck family. Scientific name: Storeria dekayi wrightorum. These snakes arent dangerous and they can release a foul smell when handled. Properly identifying venomous snakes in the state can be life-saving. Snakes of this species are known for living without drinking any water. Common name: Brown water snake, water-pilot, aspic, false moccasin, great water snake, pied water snake, Southern water snake, water rattle. The Western earth snake is common in woodlands across the state. The snake is known to avoid human contact as much as possible. Its also found in Alabama. Due to the mix of terrains throughout the state, its quite common to see these snakes enjoying their habitat. Varying in colors, the timber rattlesnake has crossbands with a reddish-colored dorsal stripe. Female Eastern earth snakes dont lay eggs. Snakes of the genus are only different from the Southern banded water snake in appearance. A post shared by Chris Montross (@darkhorseherp). Pick up a copy of Lizard and Snakes of Alabama. Ollie, originally from the USA, holds his master's degree in wildlife biology and moved to Australia to pursue his career and passion but has found a new love for working online and writing about animals of all types. Rough green snakes are very good climbers, this is why they are often seen on trees. Its thin size also makes the Rough green snake a target for predatory birds and animals. Snakes of this genus are a subspecies of the Northern water snake, not found in Alabama. Is it poisonous?". Their bodies are almost entirely black. Midland brown snakes resemble Marsh brown snakes as they have a short body of up to 14-16 inches. The most feared enemy of this snake are birds of prey who are known to add the black racer to their meals. Midwestern worm snakes might approach the surface in the summer. When threatened, these snakes are known to vibrate their tails as a warning before striking. The Midwestern worm snake is highly similar to the Eastern worm snake. Copperhead, Cottonmouth, and Eastern Coral snakes are just some of the most venomous snakes found in Alabama. Pet Keen is reader-supported. Snakes of the genus are known for their bright tan coloring. People are generally fearful of snakes, and they resort to killing the reptile upon encounter. It also features red markings on the underbelly and this snake is known to inhabit areas of Alabama and nearby states. They can live in woodlands, grasslands, parks, gardens, and next to water sources. Snakes of the genus grow up to 48 inches. Snakes of this species dip their heads underwater looking for fish to eat. A post shared by Ikaniuksalgi Nature (@ikaniuksalgi). The Timber rattlesnake is also found in many areas of Alabama. They look like a regular Ringneck snake with a yellow-colored ring around the neck and a yellow underbelly. Snakes of the genus are known to guide themselves by smell. The Weiss Lake fishery is the major economic influence in Cherokee County, so the locals treat anglers very well. Scientific name: Nerodia fasciata confluens, Common name: Broad-banded water snake, banded water snake, Southern water snake. These snakes are known to lay eggs at the end of the summer. Its known for a thick rather short body as it grows to a maximum length of 29 inches. Southern banded water snakes can be seen during the day. are there homes where folks can live yr. round? However, they only live up to 4 years. Snakes like to hide. They have toxic saliva they insert in salamander and frogs to subdue them. This is the upper end of the Alabama Scenic River Trail, a paddle and powerboat trail that ends at Fort Morgan on the Gulf of Mexico. This species is known to live a long life. They can swim, crawl, and climb. Others types of prey this snake eats include salamander and frogs, also known for preferring semi-aquatic habitats. This allows them to use their body and strength to catch prey. These snakes are known to grow to a size between 3 and 5 feet. Pine woods snakes are some of the most secretive snakes in Alabama. Like most Rattlesnakes, these snakes are known to rattle their tails as a warning sign before biting. The discovery of a wild-born Eastern . Common garter snakes are known to be resistant to the toxicity of toads and other amphibians they eat. A clean and open area with no place to hide is not a favorite haunt of snakes. Smooth earth snakes are known for reaching a maximum length of 10 inches with the average individual measuring just over 8 inches. Antivenin is used to treat bites from venomous snakes. Some Carolina pigmy rattlesnakes are very aggressive while others dont react when seeing people. Common name: Scarlet kingsnake, scarlet milk snake. These small snakes are venomous. The pale green Eastern coachwhip is very active at night. The Northern pine snake is one of the partially-communal snakes in Alabama. These snakes are known as ambush hunters and have been noted with aggressive tendencies when approached. It spends most of the year underground, even during the summer. Typical bite side effects include swelling and pain which may last up to 24 hours. The fact is that all snakes, venomous and non-venomous alike, play a vital role in a healthy ecosystem, namely keeping the rodent population down, which is extremely helpful especially in urban environments. They are seen climbing trees to get to bird nests where they can feed on their eggs. These snakes also exhibit toxic saliva. These snakes have a dark color or even black body with a white mouth. These snakes are identified by their mostly gray body color. They are known to spend most of their lives underground. Snakes of this genus grow between 42 and 64 inches as a maximum length as adults. Scarlet kingsnakes are tricolored nonvenomous snakes in Alabama. These snake species arent dangerous to humans. A large number of snakes, both venomous species, and non-venomous species call Alabama their home. Here are a few tips to take along with you on your travels throughout Alabama. Mole kingsnakes are some of the largest fossorial snakes in Alabama. Scientific name: Farancia abacura reinwardtii. The Eastern earth snake is known to live in Alabama and neighboring states. Typically tied to sandy-loose terrains, these snakes can eat snails and earthworms. These snakes are best known for their red, black, and yellow-colored bands. Now that youve met a few of Alabamas snakes, you can better prepare yourself for life in this state. Common name: Banded water snake, brown queen snake, diamond-back water snake, leather snake, moon snake, North American seven-banded snake, olive water snake, pale snake, queen water snake, seven-striped water snake, striped water snake, three-striped water snake, willow snake, yellow-bellied snake, queen snake. They can be seen after the rain when they come out to eat salamander. One of the species wrongly believed to be an Eastern milk snake in Alabama is the Scarlet kingsnake. Snakes of the genus get their name from their habitat as they mostly occur along the Mississippi River. Didn't find what you need? Unlike lizards they lack limbs, external ear openings and eyelids. The diet of the eastern milk snake consists mostly of small animals, preferably mice. The eastern coral snake is rapidly declining in the state of Alabama and may be considered endangered. These snakes have a light brown color and they are known for living in forests where they dig underground. Various tests show that these snakes prefer not to bite people. Range in Alabama: Along the coast of Southern Alabama (Not so) Fun fact: In the past 32 years, there have only been 4 documented sightings of a coral snake in Alabama. So, what should you do if you see a snake? Yes, Alabama is a gorgeous state that many people find themselves wanting to explore. This helps them ambush small prey such as frogs and centipedes. Its best not to handle them. There are 3 subspecies of Ringneck snakes in Alabama. These snakes are identified by their red-orange body with white bands with black borders. This gray, dark gray, and orange snake is common in the state. However, these dry bites are often deflections as research suggests Eastern coral snakes cannot control the amount of venom they insert with each bite. Scientific name: Carphophis amoenus helenae, Common name: Central twig snake, central worm snake, ground snake, Helens snake, Helen Tennisons snake, Helens worm snake, red snake, Midwestern worm snake, worm snake. I have a sister who moved to the Lake and enjoyed a wonderful family get-together. It prefers natural wetlands to manmade wetlands. Snakes occur everywhere in the United States. Use the search! The Eastern copperhead snake is also known simply as Copperhead. Scientific name: Lampropeltis getula holbrooki. Types of Snakes in Alabama - Identification Guide 1. Eastern coral snakes are considered some of the most venomous snakes in the US. The state provides the ideal habitat for various snake species. It also comes in a patterned color, albeit rare to see in Alabama. This allows them to catch mammals and other snakes, even venomous snakes. Cozy Bear Paradise on Weiss Lake in the foothills of the Appalachian Mountains. The only thing that worked was bobbers and minows. Amputation is frequent for untreated Northern cottonmouth snake bites. And while. As the Scarlet kingsnake, the Eastern milk snake is known for its tricolored body. We visited October 6-15. Gray rat snakes are common around populated areas as this is where many rats live. As you will see, several of these species are far more common to encounter than others. You will find boating, kayaking and fishing here. It is also a recreational lake with fishing opportunities for largemouth bass, spotted bass, bluegill and other sunfish, crappie, catfish, striped bass, hybrid bass, and white bass. Small snakes of this species are mostly found on the ground. Up to 60 live snakes can be born from a female Brown water snake. 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